The Marketing Game - 1556 Words

Executive Summary The MARKETING GAME has taught me and given myself an abstract experience on how a marketing manager would perform in a company selling a voice recognition device and able to use an virtual program that calculates and generates financial reports. Besides that, I got to learn how to analyze and selecting target markets and implementing the marketing mix, which were 4 segments, wholesale of $120, using indirect competitive advertising and indirect distribution which is full service dealers only. To : Director from Firm G2 From : Gabriel Philip George, Marketing Manager Subject : Interim Report on The Marketing Game, TMG Introduction This interm report begins with the definition of TMG. TMG which means The†¦show more content†¦They are a segment because they see VRD as an important trend for the future and want their kids interested in and experienced with it early. Based on customer service’s survey on what the segment are willing to spend, the modern students are looking at an economical VRD since they are a budget-constrained segment. Home User’s expenditure for a VRD would come out from after what budget is left from their household expenditure so they would not be interested in expensive VRDs. The harrier assistants will likely control the choice of a particular VRD’s purchase based on density of their work but eventually final purchasing decisions is made by the companies and will purchase a number of VRDs at the same time. The professional creators are mainly concerned with speed and special commands thus they do not mind paying the price as long their requirement is fulfilled. The high-tech managers will pick any brand of VRD they want but their companies will pay for it whereas the concerned parents will be willing to pay as long their kids get a valuable educational experience. The marketing mix for the Voice Recognition Device consists of the Customer (People) and the 4P’s, which are Product, Price, Place and Promotion. In terms of Customer, I as the marketing manager have selected the target market as following firstly The Harried Assistants, second, The High-Tech Managers, third, The Modern Users, and lastly, TheShow MoreRelatedThe Marketing Game962 Words   |  4 Pageswhich are about the Marketing Game before had been written. In Level 3, it appears that it should be feasible to develop a product which we will call a digital vocal communicator(DVC) (Charlotte H. Mason .William D. Perreault, Jr.2009). As with a standard of VRD, it would interpret spoken language commands. A DVC is small enough to be worn as a watch or as a lapel pin(Charlotte H. Mason.William D. Perreault, Jr.2009). In this report we will mainly talk on the 4P of the marketing mix, which are customerRead MoreMarketing Australia for the Commonwealth Games1576 Words   |  6 PagesAs a part of the marketing team for the commonwealth games hosted in Glasgow in 2014, I have decided to market in Australia. I have chosen Australia, on account of them winning the event 11 times. Personally, I think they will have a larger a fan base due to the fact they are favourites of winning the event once again. Another reason to why I chose Australia is by virtue of them having a longstanding relationship with Scotland. In 2011 a census was carried out and 103,204 citizens where ScottishRead MoreMarketing Strategy Of A Marketing Game Through SE-Joyce1009 Words   |  5 PagesMarketing Game through SEO There are many Dublin SEO service providers that help businesses market their products on the current and potential clients using websites. The current business world is becoming digitized at a high rate. People are using technologies to market their products and services. Many game dealers and manufactures are using Search engine optimization to market their games.SEO is a marketing strategy used to make a website become more visible on search engine by making the websiteRead MoreVideo Game Consoles - Marketing2769 Words   |  12 PagesVideo Game Consoles Video Game Consoles Video Game Consoles Name | Varun Punjabi | Class | PGDM - Communications | Subject | Marketing Management | Roll No | 39 | Scope: The Indian video games sector in 2011 was driven by the urban middle class/upper-middle class population, who adopted both static and handheld games. Rising income levels, increased availability of international brands such as Sony PlayStation 3, Nintendo Wii and Microsoft Xbox 360 as well as growth in retailRead MoreMarketing Analysis : Video Game Industry Essay1302 Words   |  6 Pagesa powerhouse in the video game industry they have built their brand in the video game industry as one of the most successful innovative companies. In 1995, when Sony launched their PlayStation console it was one of the first to offer a thirty-two bit three dimension graphic. By 2005 it was the highest selling video console of all time. The PlayStation was followed by the PlayStation 2 which was created in 2000. The PlayStation 2 offered customers newly developed games, advanced graphical and processingRead MoreGame Changing Bar Marketing Ideas1414 Words   |  6 PagesGame-Changing Bar Marketing Ideas Your bar might be called a tavern, lounge, gastropub, nightclub, ginmill, dive or other synonym for a place that serves alcohol. Regardless of name, your bar is a place where people gather to socialize, drink, dance and even find romance. Unfortunately, the classic bar now competes with upscale hotel lounges, raves, restaurants, pop-up nightclubs and privately hosted parties. If you want to attract, engage and keep customers today, change the way you advertise andRead MoreMarketing Game Introduction, Swot And Swot2326 Words   |  10 PagesWeek 2: Marketing Game Introduction, PESTEL SWOT Personal Unlike the accounting courses, a simulation marketing game brings some fresh air into my study life. The game looks interesting that it asks us to sell backpacks to different groups of customers. To be honest, I do not have a clear view about marketing, there is not much information relating to marketing in accounting study which I have complete. The basic idea is that this is a subject of how to sell products. The 3D version of game is whatRead MoreMarketing And Competitive Analysis Of London Sports Games1490 Words   |  6 Pagesfurther running the economy. As the majority of students do not have a lot of disposable income, the free admission for students will be a huge competitive advantage. SOCIAL: Attending sports games is a very social activity that people tend to do in groups rather than alone, this is very beneficial to our marketing campaign as for every person we market too, a small group finds out about the event. By increasing attendance, we are generating a social hub which will be appealing for people consideringRead MoreMarketing Strategy : Developing A Mobile Games Platform1828 Words   |  8 PagesMobitelea Games (MG) is developing a mobile games platform that will relate to current affairs among others themes. Our marketing strategy will illustrate how the target market segments will be exploited into getting customers as well as creating a guaranteed revenue stream. This is because our company will not follow the traditional path followed by those in the industry but will do things differently in its bid to be competitive. Primarily, the company will focus on creation of a unique game experienceRead MoreMarketing: Video Game Console and Shoppers Stop4063 Words   |  17 PagesAnswer Paper Marketing Management Section A: Objective Type Part one: Multiple choices: 1.It is a concept where goods are produced without taking into consideration the choices or tastes of customers Ans) Production concept 2. It involves individuals who buys products or services for personal use and not for manufacture or resale Ans) Consumer 3. It is the groups of people who interact formally or informally influencing each other’s attitudesamp; behavior Ans) Reference groups 4

Can Globalization Be Made For The Poor - 3039 Words

Can globalization be made to work better for the poor? Discuss with reference to at least one country in the developing world. Introduction Globalization is not a new concept. It is just advancing faster now a days, faster than ever before but it has been around hundreds or some may argue thousands of years ago. It has never had any single meaning nor had it has any definition without disagreement. It has always have different meaning to different people. Globalization is such an issue which is unavoidable but hard to specify. It has its triumphs on poverty to a great extent for the last few decades. But still there are scope to work better for the poor. This essay attempts to discuss how globalization can work better for the poor. To do†¦show more content†¦Despite number of analytical work, publication on globalization the subject remain unspecifiable or rather should say ill-defined regarding concept, history, and economic, cultural and political involvement (Scholte 2005). Yet theorists, researchers try to describe the term or the phenomena as simply as possible. There are two ways the word â€Å"globalizat ion† can be used again adding more to the confusion. It can be used in a positive way describing a process into the global economy and another in a systematic way prescribing a know-how of progress founded on rapid integration with the global economy. Trade, investment and finance at the international level are the three economic expositions of the phenomenon. It is about development of economic activities not within but beyond national borders. It can simply be described as a process which has association with growing free economy, interdependency based on economy and thickening economic integration in the world economy. (Nayyar 2006). This vague phrase expresses a poorly understood but widespread feeling that the very nature of world politics is changing (Keohane Nye Jr. 2000:104). â€Å"Globalization† as a buzzword of 1990s is new comparing to â€Å"interdependence† a buzzword that emerged in 1970s though the phenomenon it refers to is not totally new. Interdependence is a state of concern it can increase and also it can decrease. And globalization assumes â€Å"something† increasing and that

There are many reasons why you could argue the ‘Class Structure’ is changing in the Contemporary UK Free Essays

Firstly, up until the 1980’s wealth was becoming more fairly distributed across the population, however since the 1980’s this trend has reversed and the gap between rich and poor has rocketed. Now a days, most wealth remains in the hands of a tiny minority whilst the majority float above the fine line of poverty. New Right sociologists claim that the old ruling class has disintegrated and a share owning expanded middle class has emerged. We will write a custom essay sample on There are many reasons why you could argue the ‘Class Structure’ is changing in the Contemporary UK or any similar topic only for you Order Now Peter Saunders now claims minority rule by a minority class has been replaced with a nation of stakeholders. However the continued existence of a ‘power elite’ controlling the majority of wealth and power has been well documented by John Scott. Manual work patterns have changed also, i.e. in the primary and secondary industry manual jobs have declined significantly, whilst service sector jobs have increased. The expansion of the Welfare state has caused professional and non manual jobs to increase, results in a bloated middle class. The traditional working class has also changed, with women becoming a more influential and important member of the work force. Part time work has increase too. As a result of a rising global economy a geographical shift in the traditional working class has emerged. In the West there has been a growth in non manual employment with an extension of state services, in particular teachers, nurses, clerks etc There has also been an increase the employment of women and part time low insecure employment. Roberts claims the middle class has expanded but also ‘fragmented’ into a number of distinct groups, i.e. professionals, managers, self employed. Roberts call these strata within the middles class ‘class fractions’ each with its own culture, norms and values. Professionals tend to employ internally, therefore if your father is a professional you are much more likely to be employed. Savage suggest that professionals have a strong sense of class solidarity as evidence of their willingness to take collective action to protect their values, i.e. Occupational Associations-BMA, law society and lower down the NUT There has been a significant increase in self employed people, especially in the areas of consultancy in the finance, ICT areas. Large numbers of employed managers have their own consultancy business too. It is understood that Henry Ford shaped the traditional working class with his first moving assembly line in the 1914. Work was divided up into much more manageable loads and presented to a much lower skilled work force in return for lower labour costs. Fordism shape both working class and its sense of solidarity. However with manufacturing in decline this class has also begun to decline. Henry Braveman argues that Fordism still impacts working class as workers are constantly de-skilled with the introduction of technology. This introduction of technology has also dented the middle class occupations as white collar clerical/ technical are subject to proletarianisation by the impending application of technology. Marxists suggest that revolutionary class consciousness will be the result of such trends. Daniel Bell suggests that we are now living in a post fordist or post industrial age where work is based intellectual creativity rather than physical effort. Businesses also take more care of their workforce through better conditions, pay and concern for professional development. To support these claims by Bell the primary and secondary industries have declined whilst tertiary have expanded, as a result fewer people in Western Europe now work more with their brains than with their hands. Service sector workers lack the old structures of union and solidarity, thus seemingly becoming more privatised. There has been a growth of highly skilled new technology workers (wired workers) whom work from home, enjoying increased flexibility, challenge and autonomy. However there is strong evidence against Bell’s theory, i.e. some sociologists argue that manual work has simply followed market conditions to low labour costing parts of the world. Also some argue the point that most computer workers sit in fact sit front of computers to input simple repetitive data, in poor conditions and for low pay. How to cite There are many reasons why you could argue the ‘Class Structure’ is changing in the Contemporary UK, Papers

The Louisiana Purchase Essay Example For Students

The Louisiana Purchase Essay The Louisiana Purchase Essay was the purchase of the French province of Louisiana by the United States in 1803. The province stretched from the Mississippi River westward to the Rocky Mountains and from the Gulf of Mexico northward to Canada, covering an area equal to that of the United States, prior to the purchase. Except for the Mississippi River on the east and Canada on the north, the boundaries were indefinite. The United States also claimed West Florida between the Mississippi and Perdido rivers as part of the purchase, but Spain denied the claim. As a result of the purchase, the port of New Orleans and the entire Mississippi system were secured for American shippers, and the country was free to expand toward the Pacific Ocean. In 1762, France had ceded Louisiana to Spain, but by the secret Treaty of San Ildefonso, (1800) the French had regained the area. Napoleon Bonaparte (the future Emperor Napoleon I) envisioned a great French empire in the New World, and he hoped to use the Mississippi Valley as a food and trade center to supply the island of Hispania, which was to be the heart of this empire. First, however, he had to restore French control of Hispania, where Haitian slaves under Toussaint L Ouverture had seized power (1801). In 1802, a large army sent by Napoleon under his brother-in-law, Charles Leclerc, arrived on the island to suppress the Haitian rebellion. Also in 1802, two acts were committed that President Thomas Jefferson, who was concerned about French intentions, regarded as hostile to the interests of the U.S. . French forces were sent to New Orleans and to Santo Domingo, Hispania (now the Dominican Republic), to quell a rebellion there. The other was the right of deposit, the privilege previously accorded U.S. merchants of depositing goods at New Orleans pending transshipment, was withdrawn. Jefferson thereupon sent the American statesman James Monroe to Paris to aid the American minister to France, Robert R. Livingston, in an attempt to affect one of four possible plans advantageous to the U.S. The plans are (1) to purchase of eastern and western Florida and New Orleans; (2) the purchase of New Orleans alone; (3) the purchase of land on the eastern bank of the Mississippi River to build an American port; or (4) the acquisition of perpetual rights of navigation and deposit. Despite some military success, the French lost thousands of soldiers, mainly to yellow fever, and Napoleon soon realized that Hispania must be abandoned. Without that island, he had little use for Louisiana. Facing renewed war with Great Britain, he could not spare troops to defend the territory; he needed funds, moreover, to support his military ventures in Europe. Accordingly, in April 1803 he offered to sell Louisiana to the United States. The price agreed on was $15 million, of which $11,250,000 was to be paid outright by the U.S. to France. The balance of $3,750,000 was to be paid by the U.S. to its citizens to satisfy their claims against France. When all of this news returned to Jefferson was ecstatic. At one stroke, the United States would double its size, an enormous tract of land would be open to settlement, and the free navigation of the Mississippi would be assured. At the time of purchase, Jefferson was concerned about the constitutionality of making a land acquisition without adding a covering amendment to the U.S. Constitution. The law of the land, however, did give the president treaty-making power, and Jefferson concluded that the practical benefits to the nation far outweigh the possible violation of the Constitution. The Senate concurred with this decision and voted ratification on Oct. 20, 1803. The Spanish, who had never given up physical possession of Louisiana to the French, did so in a ceremony at New Orleans on Nov. 30, 1803. In a second ceremony, on Dec. .u37b41db8501d989e87c50e0c6ed2627b , .u37b41db8501d989e87c50e0c6ed2627b .postImageUrl , .u37b41db8501d989e87c50e0c6ed2627b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u37b41db8501d989e87c50e0c6ed2627b , .u37b41db8501d989e87c50e0c6ed2627b:hover , .u37b41db8501d989e87c50e0c6ed2627b:visited , .u37b41db8501d989e87c50e0c6ed2627b:active { border:0!important; } .u37b41db8501d989e87c50e0c6ed2627b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u37b41db8501d989e87c50e0c6ed2627b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u37b41db8501d989e87c50e0c6ed2627b:active , .u37b41db8501d989e87c50e0c6ed2627b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u37b41db8501d989e87c50e0c6ed2627b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u37b41db8501d989e87c50e0c6ed2627b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u37b41db8501d989e87c50e0c6ed2627b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u37b41db8501d989e87c50e0c6ed2627b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u37b41db8501d989e87c50e0c6ed2627b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u37b41db8501d989e87c50e0c6ed2627b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u37b41db8501d989e87c50e0c6ed2627b .u37b41db8501d989e87c50e0c6ed2627b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u37b41db8501d989e87c50e0c6ed2627b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Schindler’s List: A Film Review Essay 20, 1803, the French turned Louisiana over to the United States. Disputes with Britain and Spain over the boundaries of the purchase took years to resolve. Some of the other problems that occurred when the land was purchased was what was the government going to do about the Indians and how they lived before this .

Brown Vs Board Of Ed Essay Research free essay sample

Brown Vs. Board Of Ed Essay, Research Paper Brown Vs. Board of Education Through out history at that place have been many polar tribunal instances that have everlastingly altered towns, provinces, and even some that have altered the history of states. Amongst these instances which have altered the history of states Brown vs. Board of Education stands. Like anything polar there are many elements involved within the issue, background, and the impact of the determination. In Brown Vs. Board of Education there are three chief points involved which made it so polar, the issue with which it was based, the historical background, and the after affect it had on the South. # 8220 ; Before 1954 most public school systems in the south- and some in the north as well-were racially segregated # 8221 ; ( Tackach 8 ) . Although the footing for the instance was that the school systems were racially segregated and unequal. The root of this is found both farther back in the yesteryear and besides right up until the supreme tribunal had reached its finding of fact. We will write a custom essay sample on Brown Vs Board Of Ed Essay Research or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The historical footing for this was # 8221 ; A instance called Plessy Vs. Furguson # 8221 ; ( Goldish 40 ) which stated # 8221 ; That there could be # 8221 ; separate but equal # 8221 ; installations for both inkinesss and Whites # 8221 ; ( Goldish 40 ) .Theoretically this works, thought in pattern # 8221 ; The obvious intent of segregation Torahs was to maintain African Americans-the kids and grandchildren of slave owners-in an inferior place in American society # 8221 ; ( Tackach 8 ) . Further Lupo 2 reenforcing the inequality of # 8220 ; separate but equal # 8221 ; was the fact that # 8220 ; No black schools were equal to white schools # 8221 ; ( Patrick 49 ) . Another facet of Brown Vs. Board of Education which helped lend to it being a successful and therefor polar instance was that historical background to the instance. Part of the historical background to the instance is what caused Mr. Brown and Mrs. Brown to action the Board of Education. They were actioning the # 8220 ; School board for denying their Eight-year-old girl, Linda, admittance to a school merely 5 blocks from the house # 8230 ; entirely because she was black # 8221 ; ( Patrick 48 ) . Although they had apparently what was lawfully right on their side along with that the # 8220 ; NAACP provided these parents with legal aid # 8221 ; ( Patrick 48 ) . This proved to be a significant aid to the Browns because the â€Å"NAACP legal advocate successfully argued a figure of Supreme Court cases† ( Patrick 48 ) . The terminal consequence of the instance was that # 8220 ; Separate but equal # 8221 ; was in actuality non equal at all and that at least one portion of the 14th amendment which allowed # 8221 ; separate but equal # 8221 ; installations, was overturned. Now that the instance was done though there was much more to be done before the determination carried out in full. While seeking to implement this new determination there was much opposition encountered coming signifier the South. Events such as # 8220 ; Southern public functionaries encouraged opposition to the Supreme Court determination # 8221 ; ( Baum 185 ) and the # 8220 ; Southern members of Congress # 8221 ; ( Baum 48 ) subscribing a # 8221 ; Southern Manifesto that attacked the Brown determination # 8221 ; ( Baum 48 ) . These are merely some illustrations of the south opposition to the Brown determination. Though there were more terrible actions Lupo 3 taken by some other southern provinces. # 8221 ; For illustration, Prince Edward county, Virginia, closed all of its public schools # 8221 ; ( Patrick 49 ) . This caused many jobs between the Supreme Court and Virginia which took a long clip to decide. Though these are important impacts which the determination had on the state there is one major impact that the consequence of this instance brought out. That is # 8221 ; As a consequence of this opinion, other civil rights alterations shortly followed. The supreme Court declared that there could non be any unintegrated coachs, hotels, eating houses, film theatres, lifts, or other public topographic points # 8221 ; ( Goldish 40 ) . In decision Brown Vs. Board of Education has greatly impacted this state like few other tribunal instances have. Without this instance civil rights as we know may non be the same and the instance proves that no affair what the state of affairs justness will finally take Americas Torahs back to its basic creed that # 8220 ; All work forces are created equal # 8221 ; . Bibliography Baum, Lawrence. The Supreme Court. United States: Congressional Quarterly, 1981 Goldish, Meish. Our Supreme Court. Nutmeg state: The Millbrook Press, 1994 Patrick, John J. Supreme Court Of The United States. New York: Oxford University Press, 1998 Tackach, James. Brown V. Board of Education. San Diego, California: Aglow Books, 1998

SAT Prep Black Book - Full Review

SAT Prep Black Book - Full Review SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips The SAT Prep Black Book's first edition was one of the best resources for SAT Prep, and its second edition continues that legacy. Read this guide for a detailed review of the Black Book's strong points and weaknesses. Also, find out how to integrate this book as part of a complete prep program (because, as we'll explain, it's nowhere near enough for most students). Why Trust This Review? When you get advice on the internet, it's important to understand why you should believe the advice you're receiving. Because your SAT score is important, follow the wrong advice, and it might be too late to improve your score. To be transparent, here’s why you might be able to trust this review more than others: I like to think that I know what I’m talking about.I scored two perfect scores on the SAT and have worked personally with thousands of students prepping for the SAT. I’ve worked with students at all levels, from people at a 800 level to people aiming for a 1530+. Other writers often don't have the expertise to differentiate between books, and they recommend books as an afterthought (and you can probably tell). I don’t get paid for these recommendations, and I don’t get paid if you buy these books.I’ve studied dozens of books for SAT prep, and I review the books that I come across. Other sites, especially about.com and reviews.com, get paid for featuring books and get a kickback when you buy a book they recommend. One disclaimer: I’m co-founder ofPrepScholar, an online SAT/ACT prep program. I believe we’ve built the best prep program available right now. Itdiagnoses your strengths and weaknessesand gives you a structured all-in-one program, combining the best aspects of the books below, so you know exactly what you need to study at every point. But I want to stress that you don’t need a program to excel at the SAT. In fact, writing this guide may lose us some customers, since you might decide that you don’t need a program at all. But if you decide that you don’t want to manage 10 books and want an integrated complete program that customizes to your learning,check PrepScholar SAT out. SAT Black Book Review When I consider the quality of a book, I think about a few important questions: Who's the author, and what is his or her experience with the subject matter? How effective is the book, and why? What are the book's main pros and cons? We'll consider each question below. About the Primary Author: Mike Barrett Mike Barrett describes himself as a test-prep expert "who has been tutoring people for standardized tests ever since he was in high school." He offers mostly online tutoring through his company Concierge Tutoring. The quality of his writing leaves no doubt that he's an expert on the SAT. However, a little known fact about Mike Barrett is that he is a professional marketer by trade. This means that some amount of his book's success is due to marketing skill. As he describes in his LinkedIn profile, "I used my knowledge of SMM, SEM, and SEO to push the book's Amazon page to the top of Google's natural results for a variety of competitive search terms, and to maintain those results through the Penguin 2.0 update.I crafted the book's Amazon description to maximize sales conversions while optimizing its on-page SEO factors (as much as possible within Amazon's on-page limitations)." While this doesn't automatically reflect poorly on the book - after all, even the best companies need substantial marketing skill - it suggests that his heart and focus is on marketing, not on helping you prepare for the SAT. How Effective Is This Book? This book made it onto my list of Best SAT Prep Booksfor good reason. It has its drawbacks,and you’ll definitely need supplemental help and more prep programs, as I explain below. But what it does have is fantastic. What you’ll get from the Black Book is a way to think about the SAT. What does this mean? Here are a few examples: You learn that the SAT is designed to be a predictable, standardized test. It needs to test basic concepts so that it can be administered nationwide to all students, but it also needs to make it difficult, so it distorts the questions in a weird way. You learn that every answer must be unambiguously correct, or else students would complain that their incorrect answer is correct. This means that your strategy should be to rule out all incorrect answer choices, which is important on SAT reading. While most books focus only on test content and somewhat useful strategies, this book gets down to the brass tacks of how to understand the SAT, and what high-level strategies you need to succeed. Some of the concepts in this book were things I understood intuitively when I took the SAT and wasstudying for a perfect score, but the author articulates them in a crystal clear way in this book. It’s influenced the way that I think aboutteaching our students at PrepScholar. Of all books on the market, this book aligns most closely with my personal philosophy on the SAT and how to succeed on it. The book is divided into four separate sections: one on understanding the SAT at a high level, and then one section each for Reading, Math, and Writing and Language. Each section on an SAT section contains background material you need to know, and then goes through clear explanations for all the questions for that section in official SAT practice tests #1-4. What students will find missing from this book is focused practice on individual skills. If you need more practice specifically on Algebra equations, you're out of luck. This book doesn't help you figure out what your strengths and weaknesses are, and it doesn't give you pointers on how to train them. Keep reading for detailed pros and cons for this book. The SAT Black Book's Pros and Cons Pros: Very lucid take on the SAT. The ideas within will change your view on the SAT and hopefully motivate you to work harder, knowing that any student can excel on the SAT. Contains practical strategies that are more helpful than most other books'. Doesn’t rely on tricks like other popular books do. Doesn’t assume that all students are the same. It offers a few alternatives for strategies, then suggests that you try them out and see which one works better. An exhaustive set of answer explanations for every single question in the first four official SAT practice tests. They break down how to approach each question in a straightforward way. Cons: Requires a ton of self-discipline and insight to use effectively. Because you’re learning from your mistakes and no one is there to guide you, you need to be self-driven to experiment with different strategies and find which one works best for you. For some students, following a set of straight guidelines could be less confusing. The fundamental content is lacking. If you’re weak in algebra, for example, this book will not alone help you master that subject area. I believe more in recognizing your weaknesses and, throughfocused prep and specific practice questions, mastering that skill. This book is more about teaching an approach to preppint for the SAT. It is long (629 pages) and can get repetitive, although Barrett points out that you don't have to read every single page to get benefits, particularly because many of the official SAT questions test skills in the same way. I personally disagree with some of his points (e.g. he believes you should aim to reach a certain ability level in a skill rather than aiming for a particular score; I believe setting a score goal is a useful motivator). Overall Rating This book is one of the best out there, for what it does. It's nowhere near enough for most students, and you'll need to supplement with other practice materials and books, but what it does have is excellent, and it''ll change how you view the SAT and point out new ways to study. Overall Rating: 85/100 What's Next? Read our detailed guide to the Best SAT Prep Booksto put together your own study program based on the best SAT books available now. What's a good SAT score for you? Figure it out with our step by step guide based on the colleges you're applying to. Aiming for a high score? Read our guide to scoring a perfect SAT score, written by me, a perfect SAT scorer. Check out our industry-leading online SAT program. We've designed it to cover all the advantages of books and tutors at an affordable price. Featuring in-depth strategy lessons and thousands of practice questions, we have the content from the leading books. We include the critical Official SAT Study Guide. Beyond that, the programacts like your personal tutor. It guides you step-by-step through what you should be working on at every moment to best improve your score. Itcustomizes to your strengths and weaknesses, then gives you focused practice so you learn the patterns on the SAT. Furthermore, it motivates you to study so that you put in enough time. There's a 160 point guarantee - if you don'timprove your score by 160 points, you get all your money back.

SAT Prep Black Book - Full Review

SAT Prep Black Book - Full Review SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips The SAT Prep Black Book's first edition was one of the best resources for SAT Prep, and its second edition continues that legacy. Read this guide for a detailed review of the Black Book's strong points and weaknesses. Also, find out how to integrate this book as part of a complete prep program (because, as we'll explain, it's nowhere near enough for most students). Why Trust This Review? When you get advice on the internet, it's important to understand why you should believe the advice you're receiving. Because your SAT score is important, follow the wrong advice, and it might be too late to improve your score. To be transparent, here’s why you might be able to trust this review more than others: I like to think that I know what I’m talking about.I scored two perfect scores on the SAT and have worked personally with thousands of students prepping for the SAT. I’ve worked with students at all levels, from people at a 800 level to people aiming for a 1530+. Other writers often don't have the expertise to differentiate between books, and they recommend books as an afterthought (and you can probably tell). I don’t get paid for these recommendations, and I don’t get paid if you buy these books.I’ve studied dozens of books for SAT prep, and I review the books that I come across. Other sites, especially about.com and reviews.com, get paid for featuring books and get a kickback when you buy a book they recommend. One disclaimer: I’m co-founder ofPrepScholar, an online SAT/ACT prep program. I believe we’ve built the best prep program available right now. Itdiagnoses your strengths and weaknessesand gives you a structured all-in-one program, combining the best aspects of the books below, so you know exactly what you need to study at every point. But I want to stress that you don’t need a program to excel at the SAT. In fact, writing this guide may lose us some customers, since you might decide that you don’t need a program at all. But if you decide that you don’t want to manage 10 books and want an integrated complete program that customizes to your learning,check PrepScholar SAT out. SAT Black Book Review When I consider the quality of a book, I think about a few important questions: Who's the author, and what is his or her experience with the subject matter? How effective is the book, and why? What are the book's main pros and cons? We'll consider each question below. About the Primary Author: Mike Barrett Mike Barrett describes himself as a test-prep expert "who has been tutoring people for standardized tests ever since he was in high school." He offers mostly online tutoring through his company Concierge Tutoring. The quality of his writing leaves no doubt that he's an expert on the SAT. However, a little known fact about Mike Barrett is that he is a professional marketer by trade. This means that some amount of his book's success is due to marketing skill. As he describes in his LinkedIn profile, "I used my knowledge of SMM, SEM, and SEO to push the book's Amazon page to the top of Google's natural results for a variety of competitive search terms, and to maintain those results through the Penguin 2.0 update.I crafted the book's Amazon description to maximize sales conversions while optimizing its on-page SEO factors (as much as possible within Amazon's on-page limitations)." While this doesn't automatically reflect poorly on the book - after all, even the best companies need substantial marketing skill - it suggests that his heart and focus is on marketing, not on helping you prepare for the SAT. How Effective Is This Book? This book made it onto my list of Best SAT Prep Booksfor good reason. It has its drawbacks,and you’ll definitely need supplemental help and more prep programs, as I explain below. But what it does have is fantastic. What you’ll get from the Black Book is a way to think about the SAT. What does this mean? Here are a few examples: You learn that the SAT is designed to be a predictable, standardized test. It needs to test basic concepts so that it can be administered nationwide to all students, but it also needs to make it difficult, so it distorts the questions in a weird way. You learn that every answer must be unambiguously correct, or else students would complain that their incorrect answer is correct. This means that your strategy should be to rule out all incorrect answer choices, which is important on SAT reading. While most books focus only on test content and somewhat useful strategies, this book gets down to the brass tacks of how to understand the SAT, and what high-level strategies you need to succeed. Some of the concepts in this book were things I understood intuitively when I took the SAT and wasstudying for a perfect score, but the author articulates them in a crystal clear way in this book. It’s influenced the way that I think aboutteaching our students at PrepScholar. Of all books on the market, this book aligns most closely with my personal philosophy on the SAT and how to succeed on it. The book is divided into four separate sections: one on understanding the SAT at a high level, and then one section each for Reading, Math, and Writing and Language. Each section on an SAT section contains background material you need to know, and then goes through clear explanations for all the questions for that section in official SAT practice tests #1-4. What students will find missing from this book is focused practice on individual skills. If you need more practice specifically on Algebra equations, you're out of luck. This book doesn't help you figure out what your strengths and weaknesses are, and it doesn't give you pointers on how to train them. Keep reading for detailed pros and cons for this book. The SAT Black Book's Pros and Cons Pros: Very lucid take on the SAT. The ideas within will change your view on the SAT and hopefully motivate you to work harder, knowing that any student can excel on the SAT. Contains practical strategies that are more helpful than most other books'. Doesn’t rely on tricks like other popular books do. Doesn’t assume that all students are the same. It offers a few alternatives for strategies, then suggests that you try them out and see which one works better. An exhaustive set of answer explanations for every single question in the first four official SAT practice tests. They break down how to approach each question in a straightforward way. Cons: Requires a ton of self-discipline and insight to use effectively. Because you’re learning from your mistakes and no one is there to guide you, you need to be self-driven to experiment with different strategies and find which one works best for you. For some students, following a set of straight guidelines could be less confusing. The fundamental content is lacking. If you’re weak in algebra, for example, this book will not alone help you master that subject area. I believe more in recognizing your weaknesses and, throughfocused prep and specific practice questions, mastering that skill. This book is more about teaching an approach to preppint for the SAT. It is long (629 pages) and can get repetitive, although Barrett points out that you don't have to read every single page to get benefits, particularly because many of the official SAT questions test skills in the same way. I personally disagree with some of his points (e.g. he believes you should aim to reach a certain ability level in a skill rather than aiming for a particular score; I believe setting a score goal is a useful motivator). Overall Rating This book is one of the best out there, for what it does. It's nowhere near enough for most students, and you'll need to supplement with other practice materials and books, but what it does have is excellent, and it''ll change how you view the SAT and point out new ways to study. Overall Rating: 85/100 What's Next? Read our detailed guide to the Best SAT Prep Booksto put together your own study program based on the best SAT books available now. What's a good SAT score for you? Figure it out with our step by step guide based on the colleges you're applying to. Aiming for a high score? Read our guide to scoring a perfect SAT score, written by me, a perfect SAT scorer. Check out our industry-leading online SAT program. We've designed it to cover all the advantages of books and tutors at an affordable price. Featuring in-depth strategy lessons and thousands of practice questions, we have the content from the leading books. We include the critical Official SAT Study Guide. Beyond that, the programacts like your personal tutor. It guides you step-by-step through what you should be working on at every moment to best improve your score. Itcustomizes to your strengths and weaknesses, then gives you focused practice so you learn the patterns on the SAT. Furthermore, it motivates you to study so that you put in enough time. There's a 160 point guarantee - if you don'timprove your score by 160 points, you get all your money back.

The Real Estate Closing Process and RESPA Research Paper

The Real Estate Closing Process and RESPA - Research Paper Example When a property is transferred from the seller to the buyer as per the sales contract, the buyer becomes the rightful owner of the property and the seller gets the money. Closing deal of a property carries some costs other than the cost of the property. These costs incur from the sales contract, as per the customs and local, state, and federal laws (Real Estate Closing, 2011). Pre-closing Procedure Pre-closing Procedures are followed exactly before the closing to ensure that all documents are in order for the buyer to have a look. As per sales contracts, general practice of checking the premises for any violation of the sales contract is carried out by the buyer along with the broker. An updated survey of the property is conducted to satisfy the lender or the title company and payment for the survey is decided in the sales contract, identifying the entity. Pre-closing procedure provides assurance to the seller also that the buyer has the ready funds to finalize the transaction (Real Estate Closing, 2011). Any mortgage or other liens on the property needs to be cleared by the seller by providing a pay-off statement as of the date of closing. Such a statement normally shows not only the remaining principal and interest but also any pre-payment penalties and certificate-issuance fee. The seller gets acknowledged for any funds in escrow to pay for taxes and insurance (Real Estate Closing, 2011). ... The buyer may also deposit funds in an escrow account to pay for insurance and taxes for the property, to secure its collateral, as and if asked by the lender (Real Estate Closing, 2011). Title Procedures Title procedures are followed by the buyer and the lender to ensure that the title is free from any debts. The seller provides either a latest abstract of title, detailing any charge or an assurance from a title insurance company, the payment for which is made by the seller. The buyer’s advocate checks all charges to give an opinion of the title, as shown in the title record but this opinion is not a promise of good title. A second search on the title is recommended to the buyer in case the first search has been conducted months before the closing to ensure that no new charges have been leveled. Normally, the seller signs an oath, the affidavit that the title is clean from any encumbrances so that if anything wrong done is found, the buyer or the title insurance company could file a case against the seller in the court of law (Real Estate Closing, 2011). Closing Procedures Closing is the final settlement and transfer of the property. Closing procedures happen either face-to-face or through the third-party, a escrow agent who is not a stakeholder in the transaction of the property. Mostly, property closing details are registered with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) by using Form 1099-S, detailing the seller’s social security number, the sales price, and any compensations to the seller in case of prepaid property taxes. Generally, the IRS or sometimes the lender is reported to by the closing agent on the closing (Real Estate Closing, 2011).

Discuss Three Points of Convergence Between Emerson and Spinoza Essay

Discuss Three Points of Convergence Between Emerson and Spinoza - Essay Example Though each and every single concept of their demands a series of comments, yet for the purposes of this document, three spheres of congruency in thought shall be discussed. It shall be obvious in due course, that how the essence of concept remains congruent, despite a shift in the vocabulary. Both these concepts depict unanimity in frame of thought. These ideas coincide over the fact that the mind can never really perish in its existence, because what entails the being of the mind is pure and inaccessible to us. Spinoza clearly believes that the existence of the mind which is nothing to be questioned, and in many ways, it is actually the defining part that distinguished one human from the other. No matter what we do, the roots embedded in the crux of the mind of a person always stay in tact. Giving so much importance to the mind also signifies the linkage being established with the concept of existence of man. On the same lines, Emerson believes that the integrity of the mind is imperishable. In the perspective, the meaning can be inferred as the same. The mind alone can have no integrity - it has to be associated with man himself. Therefore, again extrapolating the fact that the mind is sure to dominate the proceedings of life, despite what course of actions are undertaken. The Mind as an entity can never destroy, as it is the true emblem of existence for man - his distinguishing factor. Uniformity of Existence Regarding this issue, the following was implicated: "No one wishes to preserve his being for the sake of anything else" (Spinoza, 1677). "With consistency a great soul has simply nothing to do" (Emerson, 1841). The concept of uniformity of behavior and thought has always triggered the minds of thinkers. However, it is interesting that both of these present a similar stance on the said subject. Spinoza is of the opinion that it is not naturally desirable for anybody to maintain an existing thread of ideas and/or actions. Preservation of one's being, therefore, in lieu of something else is not an instinctual yearning that man can go ahead with. Further, it is rationalistically not practical as well that the same should be accomplished. Similarly, Emerson puts forward the notion that consistency can not be correlated with a being. The factor of change is not only necessary, but it is imperative. With the dynamics that the human beings portray, consistency is not only incompatible, but impossible. The journey of every soul's towards its destiny is considered to be embedded within the concept of not staying preserved; in not maintaining the status quo. Only in regular amendments, adjustments and constant evolution is the key to the supremacy and existence of human beings. Significance of Nature The respective viewpoints in this domain are: "It is impossible, that man should not be a part of Nature" (Spinoza, 1677). "I suppose no man can violate his nature" (Emerson, 1841). On the significant role played by nature in the behavior of man,

Barriers cross cultural communication Research Paper

Barriers cross cultural communication - Research Paper Example In the business world, increasing globalisation has been resulting in the formation of many multinational companies (MNCs). Initially, these were mostly dominated by the West, whereas Asian Multinational Companies (AMCs) have mostly been of Japanese or Korean origin. Lately, a new breed of AMCs are emerging that are mostly of Chinese and Indian origin. Their expansion however, as with the earlier MNCs before them, is posing challenges related to cross-cultural communication. This paper seeks to identify the typical barriers to effective cross-cultural communication in this new context and how they can be overcome. The greater focus is on examining Chinese culture and the experience of Chinese managers of AMCs working within the American socio-cultural environment. Such Chinese high-profile AMCs include Haier, Lenovo and Huawei, and Indian AMCs include Tata and Bharti Airtel. Both countries have some domestic economies. Apart from issues such as the need to improve governance, have greater transparency, and so on (Moller, 2008), they also recognise the need to adapt to different cultures. This entails stressing responsibility and accountability, and to be more responsive to local needs (Rajan et al., 2009). The Chinese realise that it is knowledge and skills for operating internationally that are needed more than owning shares due to the previously limited exposure and general seclusion. The Indians on the other hand have had a longer exposure to the market economy. Both acknowledge that knowledge acquisition is paramount for innovation (Teagarden et al., 2008), but new knowledge has to be communicated using language in order to be acquired (Welch & Welch, 2008). Tata’s acquisition of South Korea’s Daewoo vehicle company in 2004 was seen as a success but that is because their cultures shared many similarities to begin with (Rodrigues, 2006). The language barriers were overcome easily, which speeded the integration, and confidence developed

Genetic Engineering Concepts and Applications

Genetic Engineering Concepts and Applications KIZITA BADU-POKU GENETIC ENGINEERING Genetic engineering has developed at a very dramatic rate. It was pioneered in 1973 by Stanley Chen and Herbert Boyer. They invented the technique of DNA cloning, which allowed genes to be transplanted between different biological species. Their discovery signalled the birth of genetic engineering. As a result Herbert Boyer and Stanley Cohen received half million dollars for their efforts in invention and innovation. They further founded Genentech,Inc where Herbert Boyer became the director. Dunne and Eisenbeis (1969). Genetic Engineering involves extracting DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) from one organism and combining it with that of another organism to produce new hereditary traits to the organism receiving the donor’s DNA. It has been used for so many different purposes such as manipulation of embryos and cloning, Dunne and Eisenbeis (1969). In the field of animal science, recombinant protein in the form of genetically engineered bacteria is being used to increase milk production in lactating cows. Eennaam(2008). Commercial companies are deriving therapeutic proteins, such as monoclonal antibodies, from the milk of transgenic cows, goats, rabbits, and mice, and using them to administer drugs in treatment protocols for rheumatoid arthritis, cancer, and other autoimmune disorders.Glenn(2013). For example, mice have been used in genetic engineering for biological and biomedical research and have generated a lot of vital information about human diseases.Alzheimers and eye diseases have been bio medically researched through transgenic animals including livestock species.It has also been extensively used to study animal diseases notably mad cow disease,Eennaam(2008). Genetically modified crops have used to produce vaccines and other medicines. For example, potatoes have been modified to produce edible vaccines against E. coli bacteria which causes diarrhoea.This allow cheap and easy distribution of the vaccine,Bioethics (2014). Crops can be genetically modified to contain additional nutrients that are lacking in the diets of many people, especially in developing countries. One of the examples is Golden rice, which has been modified to have high level of ÃŽ ²-carotene. Î’-carotene helps to prevent vitamin A deficiency. This disease causes child blindness and it affects 14 million children under the age of five according to Nuffield council on bioethics( ). A research says that half of the cotton grown in china in 2002 was genetically modified.This was done to kill the pests (bollworm) that devastates the cotton crops. Before then farmers used to apply toxins by spraying the cotton crops which caused a lot of health issues for the farmers who often applied the pesticides without any protective clothes on. The benefit of this modified cotton was: a reduction of pesticides use, increase in yields and profit and good health benefits for the farmers,Bioethics (2014). Furthermore, diseases, poor weather conditions could affect yields in crops. For example, during the winter, most crops cannot be grown in larger quantities due to poor weather conditions. Therefore genetically modified crops would be beneficial in this case. In addition to all these benefits, genetic engineering can be used to save endangered species such as the American Chestnut tree, which is currently being repopulated by Chinese-American chestnut hybrids- specifically engineered with a genetic resistance to the chestnut blight—the deadly fungus that nearly decimated native populations in the early 1900s,Glenn (2013). Researchers from Cornell University created a genetically modified human embryo which is believed to be the first modification of a human embryo. Through their research, the scientists said that modified embryos could be used to research human disease. If these embryos were allowed to developed, it can be used passed to prevent diseases. It might also be used for other reasons such as physical appearance, intellectual prowess and personality enhancements,Keim(2004). Below shows a diagram of the first genetically modified human embryo: Source: http://www.wired.com/wiredscience/2008/05/the-first-genet/ Also one of the areas where genetic engineering has been used is in cloning. It’s the process of producing similar population of genetically identical organisms. Cloning has been used in plants, animals and human cells and tissues. One benefit of cloning human tissue is that it can be used to grow vital organs, which can be used to replace ailing organs. One example is the heart disease, if the heart of a patient becomes dysfunctional, an exact replica can simply be grown to replace it through cloning. Department of science and technology (2014) In 1997, artificial cloning was used to clone dolly the sheep, it was the first cloned animal. Producing animals that are genetically engineered can provide human products such as insulin or organs for transplant. Cloning animals can also be used for research purposes and to pursue basic knowledge about cell differentiation, BBC (2014). Genetic engineering is a testament of advances that science has made in biotechnology. Although the benefits to genetic engineering cannot be ignored; it carries with it some controversies and misgivings: about how the sick should be treated and how research should be conducted.Risks, safety and ethics has been at the forefront of these debates leading to a whole discipline of Bioethics,Bryant(2007). Ethical theories in genetic engineering involves recommending concepts of what is right and wrong and also basing it on moral diversity. In all what is right in one’s culture might be wrong in another and vice versa. There are different types of ethical theories: utilitarianism, situation ethics, discourse ethics and many others,Wikipedia (2014) Utilitarianism broadly supports the general well-being and not just the treatment and prevention of diseases. In the field of genetics, utilitarianism supports genetic testing, genetic selection of offspring that will lead to optimal benefits, gene therapy and genetic enhancement, Savulescu and Birks(2012). Savulescu and Birks (2012) outlined the following: according to utilitarianism, an action is right if, and only if it maximises well-being; utilitarianism entails that it is morally required to kill an innocent person if it promotes overall well-being; for a utilitarian, allowing a person to die or suffer when that could have been avoided is just as bad as directly inflicting suffering or killing the individual. Situation ethics is a moral decision based on love; which means desiring and acting to promote wellbeing of the individual or persons involved, Barn (2011).Moral judgments are decisions, not conclusions and decisions ought to be made situationally not prescriptively. In making these decisions the well-being of people, rather than love principles should suffice, BBC website archives. Discourse ethics is a communication centered framework where all the opinions of willing participants are equally important.Stasbury,(2009),outlined the following: in this ethics the principle of generalisation serves as a rule of argumentation which assumes that all participants involved in the discourse are rational, and able to reach the same reasonable judgment while accepting the consequences and side effects that may arise; for satisfaction of all affected individuals interests, only norms that are considered moral by all affected participants, and those involved in the discourse will be assumed valid. Churches and ethicists have various opposing views about what is right or not. Some churches like the Catholics, has publicly supported the adult and umbilical cord stem cell research and the church leaders were the first to applaud the discovery of the amniotic stem cells and to ask for further research. The church however opposes the embryonic stem cell because the preparation of the stem cells destroys the embryo which is against their beliefs and they view it as gravely immoral,(Peter Baron, march 2011). Consider the case of Euthanasia which involves the deliberate action to end or assist in ending the life of another person on compassionate grounds,Lavery et al,1997.Is Euthanasia morally right or wrong ?What will be the logical judgments of a utilitarian, a situation ethicist and a proponent of discourse ethics? A utilitarian will be a proponent of euthanasia as long as it will help relieve the patient of unbearable suffering or there is no hope medically for the terminally ill. In the case of situation ethics the conclusion of euthanasia can be twofold: the situation would be assessed on its merit, if there is a chance of prolonging life for a considerable length of time then a case may be made against euthanasia where as if there is no hope medically then a case could be made in favour of euthanasia. Proponents of discourse ethics may not reach any practical conclusion on euthanasia as there could be varying opinions on the case at hand.Pro-life participants in the group will object outright the idea of deliberate death. Because all opinions in a discourse ethics must be respected they may not be any consensual agreement on the decisions. All three ethical theories can lead to three contradicting views; however it can help provide a guiding framework for genetic engineering. Genetic Engineering has played a vital role in industrial biotechnology, agriculture and medicine but it also has its risks as well. In Agriculture, GM crops could compete or breed wild species which threatens biodiversity. Also some genes may escape and find their way into other members of the species or other species. Example is if herbicide-resistant genes found their way into weeds.Makula (2014). Also in medicine, drug testing on participants is still very crucial because lives are always at risk. As stated on US National library of medicine website, where an issue has generated a considerable debate since 1999, when an 18 year old Jesse Gelsinger died while he participated in a gene therapy trial at the University of Pennsylvania. It goes to show that with all the advances the world of science is making in genetic engineering it also carries with it a lot of risks. Conclusion It is obvious that genetic engineering presents both challenges and opportunities. In view of the various ethical issues involved in genetic engineering, there should be the need to understand beliefs and doctrines as this allows coexistence within and across societies, and prevents social conflict. A technology’s acceptance should not only be on technological soundness but on how it is perceived to be socially, politically, economically and morally feasible from the viewpoint of the wider society. An understanding of ethics helps determine what information is needed by society and how to deal with different opinions, Pockect K.No18 (2006). †God has given humankind a mandate to care for the earth and its resources, utilising them wherever feasible for the good of others†, noted Bryant(2007).There is a case for the use of genetic engineering in our world, ethics can define the limits of what should be acceptable for the greater good for the wider society. References Dunne and Eisenbeis(1969).Genetic Engineering. Available from: http://inventors.about.com/library/inventors/blgenetic.htm [Accessed: 28th, August,2014 Eenennam(2008).Genetically Engineered Animals: An Overview.  Available from:  http://animalscience.ucdavis.edu/animalbiotech/Outreach/Genetically_engineered_animals_overview.pdf  [Acessed: 1st, September, 2014] Dunne and Eisenbeis(1969).Genetic Engineering. Available from: http://inventors.about.com/library/inventors/blgenetic.htm [Accessed: 28th, August,2014] Eenennam(2008).Genetically Engineered Animals: An Overview.  Available from:  http://animalscience.ucdavis.edu/animalbiotech/Outreach/Genetically_engineered_animals_overview.pdf  [Acessed: 1st, September, 2014] Glenn (2013). Action Bioscience. Available from: http://www.actionbioscience.org/biotechnology/glenn.html  [Accessed: 3rd, September, 2014] Eenennam(2008).Genetically Engineered Animals: An Overview.  Available from:  http://animalscience.ucdavis.edu/animalbiotech/Outreach/Genetically_engineered_animals_overview.pdf  [Acessed: 1st, September, 2014] Nuffield Council on Bioethics (2014).Benefits of GM Crops. Available from: http://nuffieldbioethics.org/report/gm-crops-developing-countries-2/benefits-gm-crops-developing-countries/ [Accessed:28th, August, 2014] Nuffield Council on Bioethics (2014).Benefits of GM Crops. Available from: http://nuffieldbioethics.org/report/gm-crops-developing-countries-2/benefits-gm-crops-developing-countries/ [Accessed:28th, August, 2014] Glenn (2013). Action Bioscience. Available from: http://www.actionbioscience.org/biotechnology/glenn.html  [Accessed: 3rd, September, 2014] Keim (2008).First Genetically Modified Human Embryo. Available from: http://www.wired.com/wiredscience/2008/05/the-first-genet/ [Accessed:29th , August, 2014] Department of science and technology. Public understanding of Biotechnology. Available from: http://www.pub.ac.za/factfiles/cloning.php [Accessed:28th , August, 2014] BBC (2014). Cloning Available from: http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/science/add_ocr_gateway/living_growing/cloningrev2.shtml [Accessed:29th , August , 2014] Wikipedia (2014). Ethics. Available from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethics [Accessed: 29th, August 2014] Julian Savulescu and David Birks(2012). Bioethics: Utilitarianism  http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/.Published online: December 2012 Barn (2011). Christian Ethics. Available from: http://www.philosophicalinvestigations.co.uk/index.php?view=articlecatid=47%3Achristian-ethicsid=440%3Aapplying-christian-ethicsoption=com_contentItemid=54showall=1 [ Accessed:30th, September,2014] Peter baron published 18th march 2011 John Bryant(2007). Ethical issues in Genetic Modification.The Faraday Institute for Science and Religion Stansbury, J. (2009). Reasoned moral agreement: Applying discourse ethics within organizations.Business ethics quarterly,19(1), 33-56. Situation Ethics.BBC.Retrieved on 12th,September,2014 at 6pm.http://www.bbc.co.uk/ethics/introduction/situation_1.shtml Makula Center of Applied Ethics (2014). Available from: http://www.scu.edu/ethics/practicing/focusareas/medical/conference/presentations/genetically-modified-foods.html#sthash.weSwFf3C.dpuf [Accessed:5th, October, 2014] John Bryant(2007), Ethical Issues in genetic modification. Faraday Institute of Science and Religion. James V. Lawery,Bernard Dickens, Joseph Boyle, Peter Singer(1997). Bioethics for Clinicians: Euthanasia and assisted suicide, Canadian medical Association Journal, May 15, 1997;156(10)

Dreaming Problems :: essays research papers fc

Dreaming Problems   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  A large epidemic affecting approximately one in two Americans, according to a Gallup survey, is sleeping difficulty. This difficulty can come in one of many different forms. Problems falling asleep, grogginess after sufficient amounts of sleep, or waking suddenly and not being able to fall back asleep are the most common of the problems that occur in Americans. I shall explain in my report, the importance of sleep, differences in types of sleep, the approximate  ³ reccomended daily amount ² of sleep, variables that may affect sleep, and some simple tips to aide you in attaining effective slumber.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Why, exactly is sleep necessary? Sleep is more than a period of rest for the brain, in fact, it is just the opposite. As you sleep, your body repairs itself, and your psyche repairs itself, also. According to the Gallup poll, people who don ¹t have problems sleeping, are able to cope with problems easier, concentrate better, and finish tasks more adequitely. Lack of sleep can cause memory, learning, reasoning and calulation functions to decrease in efficiency. Lack of sleep can lead to illness and psychiatric problems also. An approximate 200,000 auto accidents are probably caused by sleep hindrence, and also, an estimate was made that sleep deprivation and work cost the economy one hundred fifty thousand dollars.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Amount of sleep necessary depends upon the individual. Some are ready to go with six hours of sleep, while others can ¹t function without nine. If a person feels unable to stay focused during monotonous or boring work, it is possible they may need more sleep. Also, need for sleep doesn ¹t decline with age, it just may be more difficult to retain the ablility to sleep, as one may lose vision or hearing.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Sleep is not just a time of relaxation and rest for the body. In fact, the body is doing as much (almost) when asleep (sometimes) as when awake. There are, in fact, five stages of sleep. They include four stages of relaxation and one of dreaming. The dreaming stage, REM, is one where the body is paralyzed, and the brain is afire with activity. Your mind creates scenarios for you, and has usually four or five per night.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Some factors that may affect your sleep are as follows. There are a great many possiblile variables in sleep deprivation, and are usually the cause of insomnia. Stress in the workplace, home, social situation, or anywhere else is the number one cause of sleeping distress. Alcohol or caffiene in the afternoon or evening can severly alter sleep habits. Physical or mentally intense activities can cause sleep deprivation or difficulty also.